Sefako mapogo makgatho biography channel

Makgatho was the son of Chief Kgorutlhe Josiah Makgatho under the paramountcy of the legendary Kgosi Sekhukhune of the baPedi kingdom that fought fearlessly against the Transvaal boers. Makgatho attended school in Pretoria, and later went to study Education and Theology in Middlesex, England. Makgatho was president of this organisation from until Makgatho was active in the African National Congress ANC since its inception in and was elected president of the organisation from to And what a mission it was to get a proper image of him online!

He moved to Pretoria, as a result of the marked attempts to take over and destroy the Pedi Kingdom at the time, where he completed his primary education. He returned to the country and stsrted his career as a teacher at Kilnerton Training Institute. It was here where he formed one of the first teacher unions in the Transvaal. This is reflected in the Native Urban Areas Act of which regulates the influx of Africans into urban areas.

It establishes the rule that Africans are temporary sojourners in the urban areas. During his address Makgatho condemns the Urban Areas Act passed in He is succeeded by Zaccheus Richard Mahabane. Until then poll tax for Africans was the responsibility of provincial governments. Poll Tax for Africans in the Transvaal was considered the most onerous.

He acts in this position until Thus it was that when Makgatho stepped down as President of ANC at the end of , he had helped transform the movement from its traditional support base of chiefs and African petit bourgeoisie to one sympathetic to the plight of the African underclasses. However, he continued to be influential in the Transvaal ANC.

Consequently, it was under his guidance that the Transvaal ANC exerted the pressure necessary for the introduction of a uniform tax for Africans across South Africa. Thema had been Vice President of the Transvaal Congress and, as a Matseke supporter, retained his position. Mphahlele, General Secretary before the provincial congress and a Makgatho supporter, was replaced by a Matseke supporter, ZK Ramailane.

Differences between the two factions came to a head when Seme proposed changes to the structure of the national body. He proposed that the national body be subdivided into 11 regional congresses in place of the four provincial congresses. This would have weakened the Transvaal Congress and it is suspected that Seme intended such an outcome. The entire Transvaal executive — with the exception of Makgatho— opposed the measure.

Makgathosawthe inertia that crept into the Transvaal Congress — until then the dominant blocin the ANC, as a result of the Great Depression and conditions of near famine that followed between and And as conditions worsened, Makgatho was helpless.

Sefako mapogo makgatho biography channel

Nothing happened; no memorable campaigns, no surges of popular mobilisation, no serious challenges to white rule. In , these sentiments became widespread, becoming the subject of letters to editors. A call was made by the Transvaal Sotho-speaking men: Let's establish a Sotho-speaking congress, its leaders Sotho speaking, even its members restricted to Sothos.

We are tired of these Ndebeles. He is said to have acted as chairman in a Sotho-only congress on 23rd October This seems to be a contradiction, considering that Makgatho was criticised throughout this period for supporting Seme and the national congress. Makgatho was national treasurer until