Hsb turning torso santiago calatrava biography
Strengthening and stiffening the core is a painted steel column exterior truss standing apart from the main body of the building like an external spine. This spine is attached to each unit by large diagonal and horizontal steel struts. These elements connect the spine to a structural wall at the top of the unit, transferring shearing forces to the concrete core.
The spine itself is stabilized by pairs of smaller struts, which connect it to each floor of the unit. Floor slabs are made of cast-in-place reinforced concrete, built into the structural core andd are elastically supported by inclined unit that has five flat slabs that are centimeter-thick In addition, each unit has one cantilever conical slab with a maximum thickness of 90 centimeters 35 inches that transfers the loads of the floor columns to the structural core.
The facade is made of approximately 2, curved aluminum panels and 2, flat glass windows. There are some panels in each unit. Turning Torso is based on a sculpture by Calatrava, called Twisting Torso, which is a white marble piece based on the form of a twisting human being. Shortly afterwards he travelled to Zurich to meet Calatrava, and ask him to design a residential building based on the idea of a structure of twisting cubes.
This is a solid immobile building constructed in nine segments of five-storey pentagons that twist relative to each other as it rises; the topmost segment is twisted 90 degrees clockwise with respect to the ground floor. Introduction Turning Torso torso in turn is a residential skyscraper at meters high and 54 plants located in the Swedish city of Malmo.
It is the highest residential building in Sweden and the second in Europe on the date of its inauguration , the work of Spanish architect Santiago Calatrava. It was inaugurated on August 27, , after four years of construction. He has received the award at the MIPIM fair in the construction of Cannes France to the highest residential building in the world.
The building is located in an urban area that is being degraded transformed from an industrial space with obsolete facilities to a residential, entertainment and business, along the Baltic Sea. Each unit consists of panels. Environment-friendly Osram LED illuminators are accompanied with motion sensors for interior lighting. A black granite reflecting pool features an aristocratic entrance into the granite lobby.
Five elevator shafts are destined to different floors. The residential units are privileged by a separate trio of lifts, heating and cooling systems.
Hsb turning torso santiago calatrava biography
High specification limestone from Jamtland of Sweden wraps the guestroom floors up to window sills. Other rooms have oak wood finishing. Kitchens are furnished by Gaggenau and Bosch including light stained oak counters and glossy white laminated cabinetries.